Skip to content

Arab Maxims. [Horses]

1. Let your colt be domesticated and live with you from his tenderest age, and when a horse he will be simple, docile, faithful, and inured to hardship and fatigue.
2. Do not beat your horses, nor speak to them in a loud tone of voice; do not get angry with him, but kindly reprove their faults; they will do better thereafter, for they understand the language of man and its meaning.
3. If you have a long day’s journey, spare your horse at the start; let him frequently walk to recover his wind. Continue this until he has sweated and dried three times, and you may ask of him whatever you please, he will not leave you in difficulty.
4. Observe your horse when he is drinking at a brook. If in bringing down his head he remains square, without bending his limbs, he possesses sterling qualities, and all parts of his body are built symmetrically.
5. Four things you must have broad-front, chest, loins, and limbs; four things long-neck, chest, forearm and croup; four things short-pasterns, back, ears, and tail.-Tribune.

Birds and Telegraph Wires.

The Naturalist publishes some additional evidence relative to the destruction of birds by telegraph wires. An observer writes from Iowa:
“Many prairie-chickens [Cupiaonia cupido] are annually destroyed in this way. In December 1868, near Cambridge, Story county, Iowa, I saw many of these birds lying dead in the snow, beneath the line of the telegraph, and was informed by the stage driver that they killed themselves striking the wire in their flight. Some of the birds had their heads cleanly cut off, and most of them were torn and lacerated to a greater or less extent. One or two of the wounded were still alive and fluttering. The spot seemed to be a favorite one for the flight of the chickens. A high belt of timber skirting the river, and beyond this lay the mile wide expanse of “Skunk-bottom,” bounded by high bluffs on the east. For certain reasons,-possibly owing to some peculiarity of the winds at this point, or to the protection afforded by the belt of timber,-the birds were accustomed to speed like arrows down across this bottom, and slight contact with the single wires that stretched across would either maim or kill them outright. Since that time I have heard of several instances in which these birds have been killed in the same manner. The destruction of these birds is so general along some of the railroad lines in the west, that section-men make a regular business of gathering them up as an addition to their own stock of provisions.

Our Monkey.

Our first pet was a monkey, bearing the not uncommon name of “Jocko.” He was a small creature, very scantily provided with hair, very ugly, but so intelligent that his appearance was voted to be beneath consideration. The little thing was sent to us when quite young, and as he grew, surrounded by children, he adopted our ways to such an extent as to make him appear almost human. He could imitate us, but as my mother thankfully observed, we could not imitate him, and certainly one monkey was enough. We taught him to wash himself, clean his teeth, use a knife and fork, and generally to conduct himself “like a christian.” as we phrased it. He also became an expert in gymnastics and dancing, and learned to wait very cleverly at the hall door, a performance that was not always appreciated by our more timid visitors. Many ran away screaming at the sight of the little black, jabbering creature, and could hardly be persuaded that he was perfectly harmless. Jocko’s grand exhibitions however, were always of his own invention. It was my mother’s custom, after undressing us for bed, to hear the youngest child say his prayers at her knee, while the others repeated theirs in silence and with due solemnity. One evening, while three of us were devoutly kneeling at our bedsides, and little Arthur was lisping “Now I lay me,’ my mother’s eye caught an unusual sight, a fourth little white-robed figure, with black uplifted hands and bowed head, piously crouching beside the others, apparently engaged in an earnest prayer. The sight proved too much for my mother’s sensibilities; she burst into laughter, in which we, at first astonished, speedily joined. Jocko has stolen a soiled night-grown, and made good the opportunity of testifying to his religious desires. This open profession, however, was not followed by suitable deportment, for he daily grew in wickedness. Stealing now became his favorite employment. He occupied a little house erected on a pole in the yard, and being free as air, was able to follow his thieving unhindered. Eggs and loaf sugar were his special delights. These he would steal before our very eyes, watching his chance to sneak into the store-room, only announcing his presence by a malicious chuckling as he retired with a lump of sugar in each cheek, an egg under one arm, and a saucer, though, we could never imagine unless it was to break it, which he always did. His favorite resort after committing a theft was the roof of the house, where he could not be taken. Here he would carry the poor hens and chickens, strip them of their feathers, and throw them half dead, into the yard. Jocko at last became so mischievous and thievish that we were obliged to chain him. But on one sad day he escaped, and was killed by a strange dog that happened by. We heard the poor thing scream and ran to his rescue, but too late: he died before our eyes. We all cried bitterly over his little black, mangled body, and gave him honorable burial. But we never had another monkey.-Canada paper.

Sharks.

Two or three men and various dogs having been devoured by sharks off Melbourne, Australia, the Government offered a reward for the capture of these fish, and 3,000 were caught in one week; but inasmuch as the reward was at the rate of one shilling a foot, and no reward is given for sharks under two feet, the fishermen threw the “babies” back into the sea until they grow worth catching. Some men have been making from $15 to $20 a day by shark fishing.

Squirrels.

Oregon pays a bounty of 2 cents for every squirrel killed, and one man was recently paid for 125,000 squirrel tails which he had collected.

Mad Cows Creating Consternation.

Cairo, Ill., July 5.-Ballard county, Kentucky, is in a wild state of excitement over a singular and fatal malady which has taken possession of her cows. They first go wild and frantic, fighting and making war upon everything in sight, with tongues lolling out and eyes bulging and bloodshot, finally dying in twenty to thirty hours in great agony. It is dangerous to appear anywhere among the animals on the country roads, as the disease attacks them instantly and without premonitory symptoms. Men on horseback have been chased for miles by the rabid beasts, and only escaped destruction by the fleetness of their steeds. The ailment is thus far a mystery.

Attempted Suicide by a Rooster.

Mr. Thomas J. Roach of San Jose, California, reports having purchased several months ago, a lot of fine cropple-crowns which he kept aloof from his less aristocratic fowls, in a small yard. The chief of his family was a large, black bird of an exceeding haughty disposition. He was monarch of all he surveyed till a week since, when Mr. roach procured a white bird of the same breed and turned it into the yard among the cropple-crowns. The two male birds immediately joined battle, which, after a gallant display of courage by both contestants, resulted in the defeat of the black cropple. The unsuccessful bird took the defeat sorely to heart. In fact, life was no longer worth possessing since honor had departed. The bird was seen trying to kill itself with its own spurs. Not succeeding, it tried to jam its head under a gate, but also failed. It then flew upon a barrel half filled with rain-water, and after carefully surveying the situation plunged into the cask. Mr. Roach ran out, and found the bird with its wings closely folded to its side, its beak open and apparently endeavoring to repress the natural struggles at self-preservation.”

Pigs.

Nearly two thousand persons assembled at Rhinebeck, N. Y., to witness the killing of a famous fat hog and bet on his weight. When dressed, he scored 888 and one-half pounds.

Many Slain in the Woods.

Appalling List of Fatalities During Deer Hunting Season.
One hunter was killed or wounded for every sixty-five deer killed in the north woods of Wisconsin and northern Michigan in the hunting season which has just closed. Forty-two nimrods were either slain outright or died from their wounds, many of them being shot down by overzealous hunters, who fired at anything that moved the brush and undergrowth ahead of them. Twenty others were wounded, many of them seriously, and the death total may be swelled by several additions in the course of the next fortnight.
With all the sacrifice of life the hunting season was not successful from the standpoint of game. It is estimated that not more than 4,000 deer were killed in the twenty open days. This is one-third less than the total of a year ago. The falling off is attributed to the lack of snow in the woods, which made it impossible to track deer, except with dogs, and this is forbidden by law.
Even this frightful list of hunting casualties, due in almost every instance to someone’s carelessness, is exceeded by the list of dead and wounded due to accidents to hunters of ducks, partridges, rabbits, and other small game.
There is again some talk of the enactment of a law in Wisconsin similar to that of Michigan, which makes the killing of a man by mistake for a deer manslaughter, and punishable by a ten-year term in prison.

Treatment of a Horse.

Three weeks ago a gentleman of this city purchased a fine, high-bred mare in Boston, and, as she was being led to the depot in that city, she became frightened and started at full speed, coming in contact with a horse car and next with a doctor’s chaise, and fell with great violence upon the pavement, receiving a severe bruise upon the top of the head, which would not heal. a Prussian physician, well known for his love of the equine race, was consulted. Upon making a careful examination of the wound he was satisfied that some foreign substance was keeping the wound open, and, in order to remove it, it was necessary to make a large incision. The foreign substance was found to be a part of the skull fractured and driven in upon the brain, the piece being about as large as the first joint of a man’s thumb. This was removed by a strong pair of dental forceps, and it was found necessary to clip off with a small chisel and mallet the other small points of injured bone, and also to remove with a large file, the rough edges of the wound in order that it might readily heal. When the larger piece of bone was removed a small part of the brain came out also. What appears the most remarkable in this case, the animal made not the slightest resistance, but kept perfectly quiet, except a slight nod of the head when the chisel was struck. It appeared as if she thoroughly comprehended what was being done for her relief. The animal is now recovering.-Providence Journal.